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  Predator Hunting

If your looking for a exciting time in the woods that presents a challenge...predator hunting is a must. It seems at least in our area that we have somehow become over run with coyotes. At one point this last deer season, I sat in my tree stand overlooking a large swamp. Out of nowhere appeared two coyotes about 200 yards below me that just came out of the wood line and sat on the ice facing back in the direction that they had just came from.

I watched for a few moments when up at the other end of the swamp came the barks, yelps and howls of at least four more coyotes that were actually putting on a deer drive to the two waiting on the ice. This went on for about 15 minutes when I saw the four come out of the woods to meet up  with the other two.

At that point, two turned my way and started coming up the flow at a trot. Letting them get within a 100 yards I placed the crosshairs of the Remington 30-06 on the first one and pulled the trigger. He dropped like a ton of bricks and the second just stood there trying to figure out where the shot had come from and what was wrong with it's partner.

Swinging the crosshairs to the second the gun roared once again to see him drop. I really wish the other four had followed their footsteps. This wasn't the first encounter with coyotes and there were many. Everyone in our hunting party had at least seen one during the season. There were also tell tale signs of them being very successful at deer hunting with carcasses to prove it scattered about on the 400 acres.

If you want to improve the deer hunting in your area...one of the first things you need to accomplish is to reduce the population of coyotes in the area. They will go first for the fawns and then as these guys showed us...can and will take down a full size healthy deer working as a group.

So where do you start? My first investment was a pair of winter Camo's to blend into the snowy backstop of the terrain and a good set of optics. I already had a number of high powered guns in my arsenal but choose the .223 as a good flat shooting all around gun. Honestly there is really no perfect gun...it's what your prefaces are. Here are just a few that seem to fit in the with majority of sportsmen doing predator hunting

Calibers

.223, .222, 22-250, 22 mag, .243, .308, 30-06, .270 just to name a few ...a lot depends on just how close you can get the coyotes to come in.

Optic's

I bought a good set of 10 X 50 binoculars and a 3 - 12 X 50 Bushnell scope.

Game calls

This is where it gets tricky. So much like trying to decide on which is the best calls during deer season, the same holds here. There are so many different ones on the market today that it would take days to try and go into each one. If your just starting out and can afford it...buying an electronic call is probably the the best in that it produces good quality sounds of all the calls sold. Everything from a rabbit or fawn in distress to high quality coyote yelps and howls.

I bought the remote predator electronic call from Cass Creek that comes with a hand held remote so that you can place the main unit a distance from you and remotely control which call to produce. This is great in that the animal hearing the call comes in looking for what's making the call and not realizing your even there. We have also used the mouth calls with great success.

Where to Start...

The first and most important item that is crucial to your success at calling coyotes is scouting. It is a simple fact that you can’t call a coyote if there isn’t one there to be called. When you’re out in the field scouting look for scat and coyote tracks that will indicate coyotes are in the area. Look for areas that have a high concentration of the coyote’s prey, such as rabbits, prairie dogs, deer, and mice. If you seek out these types of areas, you’re sure to find coyotes.

The Set-up

How you position yourself to call is critical. Pay close attention to the direction of the wind at all times as a coyote’s sense of smell is highly adapted and will pick you out faster than a deer. When setting up, make sure you position yourself either with the wind directly in your face or with a crosswind just like deer hunting. Coyotes act a lot like deer in that they will try circling downwind to find out what is making the calls, so the ideal set-up in my opinion would be with a crosswind and sufficient open area downwind to see any circling coyotes.

The buddy system works well also in that you can position him/her downwind to get any coyotes that circles your position. If your using a remote controlled digital callers on the market, you can position the call upwind of your position and wait as the coyote begins to circle. Keep in mind that sometimes a coyote will come directly into and not circle.

Try and position yourself with the sun at your back as this makes harder for the coyote to see you as they come in. Another idea is to position yourself under spruce trees that proved dark shaded areas. By being in the shade it will help conceal your position and make it more difficult for the coyote to see you as you blend into the backdrop.

How to call...

Learning how to use the number of mouth distress calls on the market is a pretty simple. If you don’t know the correct sound to make, I would suggest buying one of the many videos on coyote calling that are on the market or visit places like you-tube and search for predator calling and practice. Most beginners make the mistake of thinking they have to sound perfect in order to call a coyote, but the real truth is that the coyote  really doesn’t care as long as you sound like an animal in distress.

The  thing about calling coyotes is that no two people or coyotes sound exactly alike when using a particular call, but the sounds are all effective, and yours likely will be too. I typically stay 30 to 40 minutes on each stand especially when calling in open areas like swamps and meadows. If your hunting heavily wooded areas, you may want to reduce the time to 10-15 minutes because  sound doesn't  travel as far in the timber.

Start out with calling for 10 to 40 seconds starting out low volumes in case their close and gradually increase every tow to three minutes. If nothing comes within 20 to thirty minutes...move to a new location 75 to 100 yards either direction and repeat the  calling sequence.

Good luck and let us know how you turn out and maybe you might have some good advice, tips or the stories you would like to share with the rest of us...send them to us!

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